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You are a curious developer or beginner and you want to learn the best programming languages to learn in 2020?
So.
In this article, I am going to gives you a list of the top 10 languages programming that you should focus on developing your skills and your knowledge.
These technologies become the most popular languages that most companies require on a developer should master in order to adapt easily to their projects.
Especially, for companies using frameworks to develop the biggest project.
Top 10 best programming languages to Learn in 2020
This is a list of the top 10 programming languages for beginners that you will discover in this article.
- Python
- Java
- Javascript
- PHP
- Swift
- Typescript
- C++
- C#
- SQL
- Ruby
Python is an open-source program language that you should learn in 2020 as a developer.
Also, this language used in different fields such as desktop applications, data science, machine learning, statistics, analytics, and network services.
So, Python is one of the top programming languages in demand in the world.
Python features
This amazing programming language has many features such as:
- It provides the best community development and support modules
- With Python, you can use web services that its easy integration
- user-friendly data structures
- it designed for building desktop applications and GUI
Why Python?
Many advantages let you choose Python for developing your project according to your needs and requirements.
Firstly, this programming language is highly demanding by the companies and the job market and it used by the most popular companies in the world such as Youtube, Instagram, Pinterest, etc.
Secondly, if you already have knowledge about the Django framework, You can easily adapt to Python.
In addition, it includes many packages like NumPy and SciPy that are very used and commonly in the world of scientific computing and engineering.
Hence, Python keeps one of the top languages that you have to focus on in 2020.
Javascript is one of the most popular programming languages in the development web, especially, front-end development.
To clarify, there are various frameworks based on Javascript like Angular, React Js, Json, JQuery, etc.
Javascript is interpreted language because it based on scripting language and there are many of the companies use it, for example, YouTube, Facebook, etc.
The main advantage of this language is you can integrate it into your project and helps developers to render data dynamically to users.
In addition, you can use Javascript in the back-end development with the help of the Node.js Framework.
Because Java is one of the top programming languages for software development and desktop applications.
If you want to develop and build the biggest projects with high complexity, the right choice for you is Java.
So, Java is very used in the world due to its scalability and portability across multiple platforms
Also, Java has JVM (java virtual machine) that helps for loading, verifying and executing code.
Java Rules
in fact, Java has various and benefits for software developers.
The first role of Java is that offers a fantastic support community and its security.
In addition, most of the games are developed by java and there is a massive web developer’s java work in the biggest companies in the world.
Hence, Java is one of the best programming languages for games.
Swift is an open-source language developed by Apple in 2014.
it specialized for IOS,macOS, and Linux applications.
Swift features
- 0pen source
- It has a great syntax that helps you to create a clean and less code
- Large community
- Fast
- In demand, which that means most of the job market are demanding the best developers of this language.
- Swift is an alternative of Objective-C
- It helps you to develop IOS and MAC applications
- Better Readability and speed.
- And much more
Firstly, C# is one of the most popular programming languages and one of the best object-oriented programing languages.
Secondly, it created by Microsoft and is designed for developing Dot NET applications.
So, let us discover the features of Swift.
- Object-oriented
- Fast speed
- It provides the biggest libraries
- Scalability
- It is easy and simple
- And much more
C++ based on the C language with some additional features like overloading, error handling, etc.
This is a list of the remarkable features of C++.
- Object-oriented Programming
- Simple
- Popular
- Case Sensitive
- Includes libraries
- Very used in game development, mobile applications
- The root of C# ,Java and Javascript
Hence,C++ language keeps one of the most popular programming languages.
Ruby is an open-source programming language with a high quality of simplicity and productivity.
in addition,it is purely object-oriented programing language, to clarify, let us discover the remarkable features of this amazing language.
Ruby features
- Flexibility.
- Object-oriented
- Dynamic typing
- Singleton methods
- Case sensitive
- And more
So,if you want to discover more details about it, you can visit this document about the features of Ruby.
PHP is a programming language designed for web development that helps you to create interactive web pages.
This fantastic language created by Rasmus Lerdorf in 1994 for developing web applications.
There are various PHP frameworks based on it like Laravel, Symfony, CodeIgniter, etc.
in fact,this programming language is object-Oriented Programming and very used for web applications, Content Management System (CMS) and eCommerce applications.
Nowadays, Typescript becomes extremely necessary for the development of application-scale development.
It extends from JavaScript, in other words, Typescript is a superset of Javascript compiled to Javascript files with some additional criteria.
Also,Typescript has commonly features With Javascript. To clarify, it is strongly typed, object-oriented and compiled language.
“Typescript is a superset of Javascript compiled to Javascript”
Features of Typescript
Typescript is only Javascript
“Typescript based on JS which means if you want to work with typescript you should know Javascript to use it.
In addition, when you execute any programs, code typescript will convert to JS.
- It supports other JS libraries.
- Typescript is portable and across browses that means ca be used on different environment
Benefits of Typescript
- Compilation
Javascript is one of the interpreted languages, which means you need to run your code in order to check errors.
With the Typescript transpiler, you can see all errors within your projects after the step of compilation.
- Strong Static typing
Compared to other languages, Typescript comes with optional static.
In other words, it is not extremely typed you can declare a variable with no type.
- It Supports type definitions
With Typescript, you can include an external code or Javascript library.
Therefore, you have the choice to import other libraries.
- Supports object-oriented programming
The major advantage of Typescript is that you can use Classes, Interfaces, and Inheritance.
Hence, it makes your code object oriental and organized.
SQL means Structured Query Language and developed by IBM
This powerful language helps you to manage databases. In other words, you can retrieve a large number of database rows from multiple tables in one second.
SQL has many features below.
- Multiple Data Views
- Portability
- Interactive language
- High Speed
Hence, any developer must learn SQL because it helps you to manage databases like create, read, update, and delete data.
For this reason, I have chosen this language form the top 10 popular programming languages.
Bottom Line
There are several programming languages each one of them can be used according to the needs of the project.
However, switch to our experience we cited above the best programming languages to learn for beginners that in demand by the market job.
These top 10 programming languages are divided into categories.
- Front-end web development: JavaScript
- Back-end web development: JavaScript, Java, Python, PHP, Ruby
- Mobile development: Swift, Java, C#
- Game development: C++, C#
- Desktop applications: Java, C++, Python
- Systems programming: C
Hence, you can start with any language that you feel helpful and comfortable.
I hope this guide will help you to take action and start learning.
Thanks for leaving your opinion in the comment below.
